From the 2005/08/25 to the 2005/08/28 | --Riga, capital of Latvia |
The way from Tallinn to Riga was
done in two days with an escapade by the local roads towards the port of Virtsu then towards the balneal city of Pärnu. The town of Pärnu is well
attended by local tourism. The architecture of the city still presents
many marks of the Soviet era. | |
Riga was founded in 1201 by the Albert bishop who evangelized Latvians on order of the Pope. It was accompanied by German crusaders. The evangelization was done with the wire of the sword, massacres and plundering. Latvia was attached to the Germanic empire until XVIth century. It was then the stake of covetousness of the Swedes, of the Poles then Russians. Finally it fell under the rule of Nazi totalitarianism then Soviet one. It recovered its independence on August 21, 1991. | |
The Castle of
Riga | |
The cathedral
Lutheran | |
The catholic
church | |
| |
The Art nouveau architecture developed in Riga in the end of XIXth century at the time of the demographic explosion which involved the revival of the town planning of the City. This Art nouveau is contrary to that of Vienna symbolized by the movement of the “Secession”. It was the birth of a properly Latvian art. The visit of the most outstanding buildings of this period shows the ravages of time following the abandonment of this inheritance during the years of occupation. The classification of Riga to the Inheritance World of Humanity allows the progressive restoration of the monuments. | |
The n°8 of the Smilsu street | |
The n°25/29 of the Jauniela
street | |
The n°10b of the Elizabetes
street | |
The monument of
Freedom | |
Pierre
commemorative | |
The revival of
Latvia | |
The town of Riga is a true treasure of architecture. All the artistic movements are represented. The many museums are a complement essential to the comprehension of the evolution of the city in relation to its often animated history. In Riga as in the two other Baltic States the Russian speaking minority is very important. It is not integrated not having learned the Latvian who is a necessary condition to acquire the Latvian citizenship. | |
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Riga, the 2005/08/28 | |||